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Jewel Box Garden
In a romantic old New Orleans garden, landscape architect René Fransen casts symmetry, texture, and shape in defining roles
The soft grass carpet, aged brick patio, Georgian-style house, structured plantings, and blooming vines create the romance of Ruthie and Lou Frierson’s garden. The palette is consistently cool -- even the shutters echo the cascading blue plumbago.
Whimsical statuary is characteristic of the secret garden, an intimate outdoor room originally created by the late Douglass Freret and developed by René Fransen.
Old New Orleans brick, banded in flagstone, lends texture to the patio. Raised planters of the same brick are anchored with shaped boxwood. Ruthie adds her favorite perennial and seasonal plantings for color.
by Grace Collins Hodges
Photos by J. Paul Moore


Trying to control your imagination on a stroll through the elegant old neighborhood surrounding New Orleans' Audubon Park is like holding the leash of an undisciplined puppy. It will resist all attempts at restraint. Too many flights of fancy beckon beyond dense hedge walls, from the splash of hidden fountains to images of secret gardens and jasmine-draped pools. Ruthie and Lou Frierson have lived in this section of the Crescent City for more than 30 years, and during that span they have created a cool, intensely fragrant garden that could exist just as easily in the romantic imagination.

"Our garden has evolved along with our lives, and many talented hands have helped make it what we see today," Ruthie says, reflecting on the patio garden and its columns of mature jasmine, masses of evergreen wisteria, and the Palladian-style fountain bubbling gently in a raised pond.

Underfoot, a patio of New Orleans soft red brick, punctuated by flagstone, pulls together the garden's structural elements and unifies the whole: the Georgian house, built by the prestigious New Orleans firm Armstrong and Koch in the '20s, and the guesthouse, added in the '80s by New Orleans architect Barry Fox. The patio winds behind the house and leads to a hidden delight: an intimate secret garden and second fountain, which await discovery just beyond the kitchen.

In the '70s, when the Friersons moved in across the street from Audubon Park, they enlisted architect Douglass Freret, who created the original design for the secret garden, and Baby Hardie, a much-beloved garden designer who was a legend in a city noted for flamboyant personalities. "She always wore large, wide-brimmed straw hats," Ruthie remembers, and "she loved sweeping gardens with deep, curving beds." Although both are gone now, their influence is alive and visible in the structure of the garden.

Since the early '80s, the garden has continued to thrive under the hand of landscape architect René J. L. Fransen, who designed both the brick patio and the dominant Palladian fountain. Fransen fit an antique urn that Lou inherited from his grandmother into a niche at the back of the fountain and planted it with witch hazel that has grown to fill the overarching space. He created the fountain's richly layered backdrop by constructing a 12-foot-high wall, adding a hedge-row, and weaving in showy golden dewdrop, a tree-shrub from the verbena family, which, he says, "sings for its supper" when its blue flowers and yellow berries form a canopy over the patio.

Shape and texture, along with a pleasing symmetry, characterize the garden, which Fransen describes as "loose, but defined by architectural elements. We clipped the corners of the raised planters, and the little curves give a bit more interest. We try to do things in a soft way, and the bands of the planters are made of the same old brick as the patio surface."

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