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| Profile: Kate Nessler |
| This Arkansas master celebrates the essence of flowers and fronds in her detailed and magical watercolors |
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Botanical artist Kate Nessler paints only from live specimens, never from photographs. (Photo: Jane Colclasure) |
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Nessler's passion for capturing the beauty of a
plant's entire life cycle is evident in Sunflowers (19 by 22 inches;
watercolor, body color, and graphite on vellum; 2005). (Photo: Kate Nessler) |
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Nessler found the specimen in Crab Apple Branch (19
by 32 inches; watercolor, body color, and graphite on vellum; 2005) just
outside her studio. (Photo: Kate Nessler) |
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by Elizabeth Dewberry
These meticulously detailed floral watercolors look
more like artistic descendants of 16th-century botanical illustrations than
prehistoric cave paintings. But Kate Nessler feels a stronger connection to
Paleolithic cave dwellers who decorated their walls with images of prey and
abstract forms than to Renaissance horticulturists.
Early botanical illustrators, she explains, "were doing it more for the purpose of scientific documentation than
art." The people who created cave paintings, on the other hand, were
probably shamans trying to perform sympathetic magic, depicting images from
a hunt, for example, to ensure the hunt's success and to consecrate
the life of the animal that would die. Nessler stops short of comparing
herself directly to a shaman, but she works with a sense of mission, going
beyond capturing the appearances of her flowers to celebrating their
essences and strengthening our primal links to them. She often portrays the same flower in bud, full bloom, and death, all in the same painting,
because, as she says, "I'm trying to capture the sense of the
plant, its whole life cycle. If I can do this well enough or right enough,
someone who knows that plant will understand something that they
didn't before, something that can't be described with words,
that's just there." Nessler works on vellum, as did classic botanical
illustrators, but where they preferred smooth, light-colored skins, she
tends to use darker surfaces that are more textured, more expressive, and
more like cave walls. "They're harder to use because sometimes
the vellum will dictate the specimen that can be painted on it, but when
the two work together, the end result has another dimension, more
depth," she says. "In the way that cave paintings disappear
into the rock, I want my work to look as though it's merging with the
vellum and emerging from it, so you don't know whether it's
coming or going." Nessler always starts with a live specimen, often
from her own land, though she sometimes has whole plants shipped overnight
to her. "If I can't get a specimen, I don't do the
flower," she says. "Once or twice, I tried working from
photographs, but that's second-generation color, and it's
important to touch the thing I'm painting, to know the physical
sensation of it, not just with my eyes but with my body. How is it
graceful? Is it rigid or flexible? It's simple kinesthesis. I want to
understand the form by experiencing it." Once she's chosen her specimen, she sketches it
onto tissue. After moving the tissue across the vellum to find the perfect
placement, Nessler creates a detailed drawing. Next, she washes in the base
color and finishes with translucent watercolor and touches of opaque white
body paint. Using the tip of a small brush allows "absolute control
to build the color until I get the depth I'm looking for," she
says. The result, says Susan Frei Nathan, whose gallery
represents Nessler and sells her pieces starting at about $1,600, is the
work of a master botanical artist. "She has captured the essence of
the botanical in a very romantic way. She evokes its feeling, capturing its
luminosity through the use of vellum. They're very personal
pieces," Nathan says. With, perhaps, a little bit of magic in them.
| JUST THE FACTS |
| Born: St. Louis, 1950; raised in Chicago and Michigan. |
| Lives: Kingston, Arkansas, since 1980. |
| Influences: Cave paintings, Rory McEwen, Pierre-Joseph Redouté, Paul Gaugin, J. M. W. Turner. |
| Medium: Watercolor, body color, and graphite on vellum. |
| BY DEFINITION |
| Vellum is treated kidskin, calfskin, or the like, traditionally used as a writing surface. While early botanical illustrators tended to use smooth, light-colored vellum, most botanical painters today and throughout the history of the art form have worked on paper. Nessler prefers to work on calfskin vellum, which varies in texture, tone, and color and provides luminosity. |
| Kinesthesis is the sense that detects body position, weight, or movement. Nessler is interested in what her perceptions of her own position, weight, and movement teach her about how to communicate a sense of the plants' movements in paintings. |
RESOURCES: For more information on Nessler, visit
www.katenessler.com, or contact Susan Frei Nathan Fine Works on Paper, LLC,
973/564-6411, www.sfnbotanicalart.com; or Jonathan Cooper Park Walk
Gallery, 011-44-20-7351-0410, www.jonathancooper.co.uk.
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